OTC Hearing Aids: Frequently Asked Questions

Have you noticed a change in your hearing recently? Perhaps, you struggle to hear conversations over the telephone more than normal? Or, have you noticed difficulty following conversations when you’re in a crowded area? All of these could be indicative of hearing loss, which can range in degree from mild to profound. Most often, hearing aids will be the first treatment option recommended, due largely to their availability and success rate.

Access to hearing aids has been a health priority in the United States for some time – even before the FDA approved over-the-counter (OTC) devices in October 2022. While this endeavor drastically increases the accessibility of hearing devices more than ever, it’s important to consider what these devices are, who they are designed for and the best ways to determine what the right solution is for your unique needs.

What are OTC Hearing Aids?

An OTC hearing aid is a readily available device that can be purchased in a store or online without first seeing an audiologist for a hearing test. These devices are only designed for individuals with uncomplicated, self-perceived mild-to-moderate hearing loss, over the age of 18.

Should You See an Audiologist First?

An audiologist is a hearing professional with experience and equipment to diagnose a hearing condition; it can be helpful to attend an audiologist’s office for a diagnostic test before investing in an OTC device. Many people do not even realize they have developed mild hearing loss because it often occurs gradually, which means by the time the condition is discovered it’s already progressed to moderate or possibly severe degrees. Seeing an audiologist enables you to establish your baseline so you can verify your progression of hearing loss and discuss what options will be most beneficial to you.

While this step isn’t necessary to obtain an OTC device, it is recommended to get a full picture of your hearing health and for the expert advice and guidance an audiologist can provide you.

Are OTC Hearing Aids Covered by Insurance?

Most health insurance programs in the United States do not require provided coverage for adult hearing health. While hearing tests may be covered depending on your provider, hearing aids are not typically included in these services. Since OTC hearing aids are now regulated by the FDA, you may be able to use your flex spending account (FSA) or health savings account (HSA) to purchase these devices, just as you would prescription technology.

Can Children use OTC Hearing Aids?

No. OTC hearing aids are only designed for people over the age of 18 years old. There are several reasons for this; for one thing, children’s ears are always growing and changing, so an OTC device may not fit their ears properly after a few months, making them obsolete. Not only do children require devices optimized for their particular requirements, but the devices also have to be fitted properly by a professional audiologist.

How Do These Devices Differ from Prescription Hearing Aids?

One of the largest differences in the two technologies involves the customization abilities. OTC devices are designed to be used by a wide array of individuals, so the individualization aspect of this technology will be limited. Prescription hearing aids will be custom-fit to your own ear anatomy, as well as programmed specifically to your hearing loss needs. This allows for a much smoother and clearer listening experience, which directly correlates to success with hearing aids.

Additionally, receiving a prescription hearing aid from an audiologist will allow you to learn much more essential information about how the technology works. This includes things like how to put in and take out your device, the proper maintenance routine, how to switch between settings and changing or charging your batteries.

Do I Need a Smartphone for an OTC Device?

OTC devices are extremely accessible, but there are a few things to keep in mind before you buy a product. If connectivity is a concern, you will want to check whether you require a smartphone to use the hearing aid. Some OTC devices require an app to be installed on a smartphone before use.

However, not all of these devices require a smartphone and an app; there are plenty to suit people without much technical knowledge. Still, it’s worth checking with the supplier and product before investing in a device in case you need an iPhone or Android device to install and use it.

Do You Need Assistance?

If you think you might have hearing loss but aren’t sure where to start, contact the team at Rametta Audiology & Hearing Aid Center. Our staff can establish a baseline for your hearing and then recommend the right course of treatment based on your needs. Give one of our offices a call at Tarentum (724) 409-4439 or Vandergrift: (724) 567-3233.